Nine other universities have also been established in the city.
[87] The twin cities of Pune and Pimpri-Chinchwad along with the three cantonment areas of Pune, Khadki and Dehu Road form the urban core of the PMR, which also includes seven municipal councils and 842 villages. Pune has Jain temples dating back to the Peshwa era. [188] In 2009 only 65% of sewage generated was treated before being discharged into the rivers. [244] In 2018 the number of vehicles in the city has exceeded its population with 3.62 million total vehicles, 2.70 million being two wheelers. [144][141] Besides Hinjawadi, IT companies are also located at Magarpatta, Kharadi and several other parts of the city. Bulletin of the Deccan College Research Institute, 60, pp.155-164. Established in 2014, FC Pune City became the only professional football club in India to have teams which participated at all levels of professional football; Senior Team (ISL), U-18 Team (I-League U-18), U- 16 Team, U-14 Team and the Women's Team. A railway line from Bombay to the city opened in 1858, run by the Great Indian Peninsula Railway (GIPR).
[148] Pune Food Cluster development project is an initiative funded by the World Bank. [178] PMC was ranked 8th out of 21 Indian cities for best governance and administrative practices in 2014. Les Britanniques prirent le contrôle de la ville en 1818[2] à l'issue de la bataille de Khadki (Kirkee)[2].
The waste consists of 53% organic, compostable material; and 47% inorganic material, of which around half is recyclable. [76][77][78] Evidence suggested that the Indian Mujahideen terrorist group carried out the attack.[79]. “Vishaya“ means land and “Punaka“ and “Punya“ mean holy. [142][143] The IT Park encompasses an area of about 2,800 acres (11 km2) and is home to over 800 IT companies of all sizes.
En dépit de cette décision, la chaîne poursuit ses émissions dans la plus totale illégalité. The breach in the Panshet dam and the resulting flood of 1961 led to severe damage and destruction of housing close to the river banks. It is being implemented with the help of Small Industries Development Bank of India, Cluster Craft to facilitate the development of the fruit and vegetable processing industries in and around Pune. The Peshwa's influence in India declined after the defeat of Maratha forces at the Battle of Panipat but Pune remained the seat of power. Many ganesh mandals (local organisations) display live or figurine shows called Dekhava during the festival.
[53], Historian Govind Sakharam Sardesai lists 163 prominent families that held high ranks and played significant roles in politics, military and finance in 18th century Pune.
The Mumbai-based popular English newspaper the Indian Express has a Pune edition. Osho, après avoir tenté de créer dans l'état américain de l'Oregon une « cité idéale », nommée Rajneeshpuram[2], revint à Pune où il mourut en 1990[2]. The Osho International Meditation Resort, one of the world's largest spiritual centres, is located in Koregaon Park and attracts visitors from over a hundred countries. They are ranked among the top management and law institutes in the country.
The government owned All India Radio (AIR) has been broadcasting from Pune since 1953.
Pune has basketball courts at the Deccan Gymkhana and at Fergusson College. [226] Pune Railway Station is administered by the Pune Railway Division of Central Railways. [108] The sharp increase in population during the decade 1991–2001 led to the absorption of 38 fringe villages into the city. [92] They also offer business opportunities and access to infrastructure. [184][185], Pune Metropolitan Region Development Authority (PMRDA) was formed on 31 March 2015 and is responsible for the integrated development of the PMR. Housing supply has not kept pace with demand, causing the number of slum dwellings to increase. Pune is home to a number of governmental and non-governmental research institutes focusing on a wide range of subject areas from the humanities to the sciences.