Over the centuries, this landmark has fulfilled different functions for the city of Bern but has always played a key role. The larger-than-life figure of bearded Chronos, the Greek personification of time, is traditionally nicknamed Hans von Thann by the Bernese. [31] Since 1979, the tower's interior is empty again. The dancing bears, the cheeky fool and the crowing rooster have been a joy for the public every day for centuries. After the devastating fire of 1405, the structure was rebuilt and given a new identity. The golden sun on the hour hand is pivot-mounted so that it always faces up. [18], From atop the spire, the wooden pinnacle, copper-sheathed since 1930, rises an additional 15 metres (49 ft) into the skies, crowned with a gilded knob and a weather vane displaying a cut-out coat of arms of Bern. [12], The Bernese German Zytglogge translates to Zeitglocke in Standard German and to time bell in English; 'Glocke' is German for 'bell', as in the related term 'glockenspiel'.
They are crowned by ornamental urns with pinecone knobs reconstructed in 1983 from 18th-century drawings. Despite the many redecorations and renovations it has undergone in its 800 years of existence, the Zytglogge is one of Bern's most recognisable symbols and the oldest monument of the city,[1] and with its 15th-century astronomical clock, a major tourist attraction. The wall strengths vary widely, ranging from 260 centimetres (100 in) in the west, where the tower formed part of the city walls, to 65 centimetres (26 in) in the east.
"[19], When the great bell rings out every full hour, struck by a large clockwork-operated hammer, passers-by see a gilded figure in full harness moving its arm to strike it. Its crossing of the horizon and dawn lines twice per day allows the timing of sunrise, dawn, dusk and sunset. The tour ends high up on the viewing platform of the monument. We would kindly ask all participants to bring their own protective face mask with them. In the tower’s interior, however, time seems to stand still. Directions, Amthausgasse 4 [5], In the great fire of 1405, the tower burnt out completely. on the half-hour (xx:15), scheduled individually, DE / EN / FR / IT / ES / RU / KR / CN / JP. *Tour dates: Daily from 1 April to 31 October, every Saturday from 1 November to 31 March, daily from 26 December to 31 December. [20] The wooden bell-striker, which has been replaced several times, has been a fixture of the Zytglogge since the renewal of the astronomical clock in 1530, whose clockwork also controls the figure's motions. [11] In the advent season and from Easter until the end of October, it is illuminated after dusk.
Bim Zytglogge 3
The Zytglogge (Bernese German: [ˈtsiˌkːlɔkːə]) is a landmark medieval tower in Bern, Switzerland. The heavy wooden beams, the thick stone walls and the cool and quiet air take the visitors into the past, always accompanied by the steady ticking of the medieval clock. In 1527–30, the clockwork was completely rebuilt by Kaspar Brunner, and the gateway was overarched to provide a secure foundation for the heavy machinery. It is a heritage site of national significance,[2] and part of the Old City of Bern, a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site.